This article although it is heartbreaking, can
really teach a lot of people something. After reading Amazing Grace by Jonathan
Kozol, I found myself thinking about my own life experiences and even my own
thoughts about homelessness and living in unprivileged areas. I know that many
people in the world stereotype these people upon first glance, and that is why I
really enjoyed this article. Kozol goes into this neighborhood and takes the
time to talk to these people, just as they are. He treats them as equals and
talks to them as human beings, which is what should happen anyway, but we all
know that it does not, and I'm afraid it never will.At the end of this post I
have attached some photos of Mott Haven today, to bring the picture that the
story paints to life.
"I try to get him to speak
about "important" persons as the schools tend to define them. 'Have you read
about George Washington?' 'I don't even know the man' he says" (Kozol
9).
The fact that this little boy - who is growing up
in New York- does not know who George Washington is, would definitely shock some
people. I think this is because many people refuse to see what is going on in
the world around them. Why would this boy Cliffie, who is growing up in Mott
Haven, New York know about George Washington? He is growing up in a world where
it isn't even safe for him to go outside at night, where he can walk down the
street and find dirty needles on just about every single corner, and where the
majority of the people that he knows and loves have either died of or are
suffering and dying of AIDS. Children who grow up in places like this do not
focus on people like George Washington, or any of the Founding Fathers for that
matter, and although Cliffie does not know who George Washington is, he still
proves to be a very bright little boy. He is a product of his environment, and
when he is showing Kozol around the neighborhood, it shows. He knows which
streets to walk on and which streets to steer clear of, he knows the ins and
outs of the neighborhood, and he has seen things that many of us will never see
in our lifetime. He may not know who some people are, people that we have spent
years and years learning about and admiring, but he knows how to survive every
single day, and that is a skill that many of us will never have to acquire.
"Since the time that I met Mrs.
Washington,
I have spent hundreds of hours talking
with her in her
kitchen. I have yet to figure out what she
has done that was
irrational" (Kozol 22).
This quote really speaks to me because Kozol is
challenging the beliefs of so many people. As he previously mentioned, many
people believe that if "poor people behaved rationally, they would seldom be
poor for long in the first place" (Kozol 21). He then describes what he has
learned about Mrs. Alice Washington, and he comes to the conclusion that he does
not believe that she has made any irrational decisions. This just proves how the
world stereotypes people. No one ever thinks that a poor person just fell on
hard times, that they somehow lost their job and lost their income. The first
thing that so many people, my former self included, would say when they saw a
homeless person or someone living in a bad neighborhood, is that they must be a
drunk or a drug addict. That they are living this way due to the fact that they
spend their money on drugs and alcohol. No one really stops to think that maybe,
something happened to them. Many people believe that those who experience hard
times, do so because that is what they choose to do. Mrs. Alice Washington, who,
before she came to live in Mott Haven, went to college, had a job, and was
married. Did she choose to contract the AIDS virus from her husband who was
unfaithful? Did she choose to be in an abusive relationship? We all know the
answer to these questions, so why do we treat all of these people who are living
in these types of neighborhoods the same way. It makes me think back to the old
saying "never judge a book by its cover". Meaning that before you know
the whole story behind something or someone, you really should not make a rash
judgement on them. I really think that is the message that Kozol is trying to
send.
"I believe that we were put here for a
purpose, but
these people in the streets can't see a
purpose. There's a
whole world out there if you know it's
there, if you can see it. But they're in a cage. They cannot see."
(Kozol 24).
This just solidifies my previous point. People
don't see clearly into the lives of the people who live on the streets. People
think that all of these people are the same, but here David Washington makes it
clear that he sees life beyond his in the South Bronx. He knows that he was put
on Earth for a purpose, and can see the whole world at his hands. He knows that
many of the people that he lives with cannot see past the hand that they have
been dealt, whether it be their own fault or not. These people feel trapped, and
because they are not given equal opportunity, their entrapment becomes real. Not
everybody who lives on the streets is a drug user, alcoholic, gang member, or
prostitute. But isn't that the picture that society paints? David has said that
he knows many of the people in his neighborhood do not like him because he
refuses to buy drugs and take part in those types of activities. They feel this
hatred toward him because they feel trapped inside of this lifestyle, because
society has made it so they feel that they can never get out. They are
stereotyped by everyone around them, even people like us, who have never met
them or seen the way they live. We all have a picture painted in our minds of
them, and yet we have never exchanged a single word with them. I think that is
the saddest thing of all.
The link above is a little page with some brief
history about Mott Haven.
:)