This article although it is heartbreaking, can 
really teach a lot of people something. After reading Amazing Grace by Jonathan 
Kozol, I found myself thinking about my own life experiences and even my own 
thoughts about homelessness and living in unprivileged areas. I know that many 
people in the world stereotype these people upon first glance, and that is why I 
really enjoyed this article. Kozol goes into this neighborhood and takes the 
time to talk to these people, just as they are. He treats them as equals and 
talks to them as human beings, which is what should happen anyway, but we all 
know that it does not, and I'm afraid it never will.At the end of this post I 
have attached some photos of Mott Haven today, to bring the picture that the 
story paints to life.
"I try to get him to speak 
about "important" persons as the schools tend to define them. 'Have you read 
about George Washington?' 'I don't even know the man' he says" (Kozol 
9). 
The fact that this little boy - who is growing up 
in New York- does not know who George Washington is, would definitely shock some 
people. I think this is because many people refuse to see what is going on in 
the world around them. Why would this boy Cliffie, who is growing up in Mott 
Haven, New York know about George Washington? He is growing up in a world where 
it isn't even safe for him to go outside at night, where he can walk down the 
street and find dirty needles on just about every single corner, and where the 
majority of the people that he knows and loves have either died of or are 
suffering and dying of AIDS. Children who grow up in places like this do not 
focus on people like George Washington, or any of the Founding Fathers for that 
matter, and although Cliffie does not know who George Washington is, he still 
proves to be a very bright little boy. He is a product of his environment, and 
when he is showing Kozol around the neighborhood, it shows. He knows which 
streets to walk on and which streets to steer clear of, he knows the ins and 
outs of the neighborhood, and he has seen things that many of us will never see 
in our lifetime. He may not know who some people are, people that we have spent 
years and years learning about and admiring, but he knows how to survive every 
single day, and that is a skill that many of us will never have to acquire.
"Since the time that I met Mrs. 
Washington, 
I have spent hundreds of hours talking 
with her in her 
kitchen. I have yet to figure out what she 
has done that was 
irrational" (Kozol 22).
This quote really speaks to me because Kozol is 
challenging the beliefs of so many people. As he previously mentioned, many 
people believe that if "poor people behaved rationally, they would seldom be 
poor for long in the first place" (Kozol 21). He then describes what he has 
learned about Mrs. Alice Washington, and he comes to the conclusion that he does 
not believe that she has made any irrational decisions. This just proves how the 
world stereotypes people. No one ever thinks that a poor person just fell on 
hard times, that they somehow lost their job and lost their income. The first 
thing that so many people, my former self included, would say when they saw a 
homeless person or someone living in a bad neighborhood, is that they must be a 
drunk or a drug addict. That they are living this way due to the fact that they 
spend their money on drugs and alcohol. No one really stops to think that maybe, 
something happened to them. Many people believe that those who experience hard 
times, do so because that is what they choose to do. Mrs. Alice Washington, who, 
before she came to live in Mott Haven, went to college, had a job, and was 
married. Did she choose to contract the AIDS virus from her husband who was 
unfaithful? Did she choose to be in an abusive relationship? We all know the 
answer to these questions, so why do we treat all of these people who are living 
in these types of neighborhoods the same way. It makes me think back to the old 
saying "never judge a book by its cover". Meaning that before you know 
the whole story behind something or someone, you really should not make a rash 
judgement on them. I really think that is the message that Kozol is trying to 
send.
"I believe that we were put here for a 
purpose, but 
these people in the streets can't see a 
purpose. There's a 
whole world out there if you know it's 
there, if you can see it. But they're in a cage. They cannot see." 
(Kozol 24).
This just solidifies my previous point. People 
don't see clearly into the lives of the people who live on the streets. People 
think that all of these people are the same, but here David Washington makes it 
clear that he sees life beyond his in the South Bronx. He knows that he was put 
on Earth for a purpose, and can see the whole world at his hands. He knows that 
many of the people that he lives with cannot see past the hand that they have 
been dealt, whether it be their own fault or not. These people feel trapped, and 
because they are not given equal opportunity, their entrapment becomes real. Not 
everybody who lives on the streets is a drug user, alcoholic, gang member, or 
prostitute. But isn't that the picture that society paints? David has said that 
he knows many of the people in his neighborhood do not like him because he 
refuses to buy drugs and take part in those types of activities. They feel this 
hatred toward him because they feel trapped inside of this lifestyle, because 
society has made it so they feel that they can never get out. They are 
stereotyped by everyone around them, even people like us, who have never met 
them or seen the way they live. We all have a picture painted in our minds of 
them, and yet we have never exchanged a single word with them. I think that is 
the saddest thing of all.

 

 

 
The link above is a little page with some brief 
history about Mott Haven.
:)